The dos and don’ts of voting by mail in 2024

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With the 2024 election approaching, many Ohioans are choosing to vote by mail. Whether for convenience, accessibility, or to avoid long lines, voting by mail provides an essential option for voters across the state. Here’s a detailed guide covering who is eligible to vote by mail, how to ensure your absentee ballot is counted, and some important do’s and don’ts.

Who is Eligible to Vote by Mail in Ohio?

In Ohio, all registered voters are eligible to vote by mail, also known as absentee voting. Unlike some states, Ohio does not require voters to provide a reason for voting absentee; it is an option available to everyone. While Ohio does mail absentee ballot applications ahead of general elections, voters will need to request one for other elections, such as primary or special elections. If you haven’t received your application or are registering for the first time, you can still request one from your county’s board of elections.

Early Voting and Absentee Ballot Requests in 2024

As interest in absentee voting grows, Ohio has seen a surge in absentee ballot requests compared to previous election cycles. By three weeks before Ohio’s 2024 presidential primary, over 115,000 absentee ballot requests had already been submitted. This marks a significant increase compared to the same period in 2020, which saw approximately 71,296 requests.

The Do’s and Don’ts of Voting by Mail

Do’s:

  • Do Request Your Absentee Ballot Early: You can request an absentee ballot from your county board of elections online, by mail, or in person. It’s recommended to apply as soon as possible to ensure you receive your ballot in time.
  • Do Follow Instructions Carefully: When you receive your absentee ballot, read and follow all instructions. Any mistakes could result in your ballot being rejected.
  • Do Provide Proper Identification: Include the necessary identification, such as your Ohio driver’s license number, the last four digits of your Social Security number, or a copy of a valid form of identification.
  • Do Sign Your Ballot Envelope: Your signature is required to validate your ballot. Ensure that it matches the signature on file with the board of elections.
  • Do Ensure Your Ballot is Postmarked by the Deadline: In Ohio, absentee ballots must be postmarked by the day before Election Day and received by the board of elections no later than seven days after Election Day.

Don’ts:

  • Don’t Wait Until the Last Minute: While the deadline to request an absentee ballot is seven days before the election, it’s best to request and send it back much earlier to avoid postal delays or other issues.
  • Don’t Forget to Check for Errors: Simple mistakes such as forgetting to sign your ballot or not including proper identification can cause your ballot to be rejected. Double-check everything before mailing it.
  • Don’t Use the Wrong Envelope: Be sure to use the official return envelope provided with your absentee ballot. Using the wrong envelope can lead to disqualification.
  • Don’t Forget to Track Your Ballot: Once you’ve mailed your absentee ballot, track its status online through the Ohio Secretary of State’s website to ensure it has been received and will be counted.
  • Don’t Hand Over Your Ballot to Just Anyone: You can either mail your ballot back or hand-deliver it to your county’s board of elections. However, state law prohibits anyone other than a family member from delivering your ballot on your behalf.

By following these do’s and don’ts, you can ensure that your voice is heard in Ohio’s elections without any complications. Voting by mail offers a secure and efficient way to participate in the democratic process from the comfort of your own home.


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